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ATI LPN · Pediatrics Nursing · Pediatric ATI Proctored Test

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Alice is rushed to the emergency department during an acute, severe prolonged asthma attack and is unresponsive to usual treatment. The condition is referred to as which of the following?

A. Status asthmaticus
B. Reactive airway disease
C. Intrinsic asthma
D. Extrinsic asthma

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Status asthmaticus

Question 2 of 5

A 6-year-old child is admitted to the hospital with pneumonia. An immediate priority in this child's nursing care would be:

A. Elimination
B. Exercise
C. Nutrition
D. Rest

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Rest

Question 3 of 5

A child with type 1 diabetes mellitus is brought to the emergency department by the mother, who states that the child has been complaining of abdominal pain and has been lethargic. Diabetic ketoacidosis is diagnosed. Anticipating the plan of care, the nurse prepares to administer which type of intravenous (IV) infusion?

A. 5% dextrose infusion
B. Normal saline infusion
C. NPH insulin infusion
D. Potassium infusion

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Normal saline infusion

Question 4 of 5

In the pediatric ward at Nyamebekyere teaching hospital, when should oxygen be applied to children?

A. Central cyanosis
B. Respiratory rate >70 breaths per minute
C. Grunting noted on assessment
D. All of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: All of the above

Question 5 of 5

What should be the drop rate per minute using a drop factor of 20 drops/ml?

A. 19 drops/min
B. 23 drops/min
C. 36 drops/min
D. 46.7 drops/min

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 19 drops/min

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