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ATI LPN · Pediatrics Nursing · Emergency Pediatric Care

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The nurse has performed an across-the-room assessment of an 8-year-old child and has classified her as emergent. Which of the following signs and symptoms has the nurse seen?

A. The child is guarding one hand

B. The child is asleep on the mother's lap

C. The child is scratching a rash

D. There is a blue color to the lips

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: There is a blue color to the lips

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is assessing the neurologic status of an 11-month-old girl. Which finding would be cause for concern?

A. Palpation of the head reveals a closed posterior fontanel

B. The child is crying and looking around fearfully

C. The child's eyes remain closed unless she is spoken to

D. Inspection shows a sluggish pupillary reaction

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Inspection shows a sluggish pupillary reaction

Question 3 of 5

According to developmental theories, which important event is essential in the development of the toddler?

A. The child develops friendships.

B. The child learns to walk.

C. The child learns to feed self.

D. The child begins potty-training.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The child learns to walk.

Question 4 of 5

In an emergency, what is the legal stance on administering blood transfusions to a minor against parental objections based on religious beliefs?

A. In an emergency, parental consent is always required for blood transfusions.

B. Religious beliefs override medical necessity in all cases.

C. In an emergency, a court order can be obtained for the patient to receive blood transfusions.

D. The patient can receive volume expanders instead, avoiding the issue.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: In an emergency, a court order can be obtained for the patient to receive blood transfusions.

Question 5 of 5

After assessing a child's airway, breathing, and circulation (ABCs), which of the following would the nurse do next?

A. Remove the child's clothing

B. Obtain a full set of vital signs

C. Assess level of consciousness

D. Provide pain management

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Assess level of consciousness

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