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ATI LPN · Mental Health Nursing · Psychiatric Crisis Intervention Practice Exam for Practical Nurses

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Serving as a member on a crisis team, an adult psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner provides crisis intervention to the survivors of a plane crash. Forty-eight hours after the accident, the survivors describe vivid flashbacks, startle reactions, and disrupted sleep patterns. The nurse practitioner responds by:

A. advising the survivors to consider using a hypnotic medication for a brief period.
B. educating the survivors about prodromal symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.
C. encouraging the survivors to rest during the day.
D. suggesting that the survivors join a posttrauma support group.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: educating the survivors about prodromal symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder.

Question 2 of 5

Which factors are most essential for the nurse to assess when providing crisis intervention foe a client?

A. The client's communication and coping skills
B. The client's anxiety level and ability to express feelings
C. The client's perception of the triggering event and availability of situational supports
D. The client's use of reality testing and level of depression

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The client's perception of the triggering event and availability of situational supports

Question 3 of 5

Which method would a nurse use to determine a client's potential risk for suicide?

A. Wait for the client to bring up the subject of suicide.
B. Observe the client's behavior for cues of suicide ideation.
C. Question the client directly about suicidal thoughts.
D. Question the client about future plans.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Question the client directly about suicidal thoughts.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is part of a multidisciplinary team working with groups of depressed patients. Half the patients receive supportive interventions and antidepressant medication. The other half receives only medication. The team measures outcomes for each group. Which type of study is evident?

A. Incidence
B. Prevalence
C. Co-Morbidity
D. Clinical Epidemiology

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Clinical Epidemiology

Question 5 of 5

While the nurse was taking her blood pressure, the patient suddenly stated. 'They are talking about me!' She was referring to other patients who were waiting for their consultation. Which of the following should be the APPROPRIATE nursing action?

A. Present the reality situation
B. Distract patient's attention
C. Disagree with the patient
D. Validate the statement

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Present the reality situation

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