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ATI LPN · Medical Surgical Nursing · Medical Surgical Endocrine Quizlet

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

Alcohol suppresses the secretion of ______ and thus _______ the reabsorption of water from the kidneys.

A. ADH: decreases

B. ADH: increases

C. aldosterone: decreases

D. aldosterone: increases

Correct Answer: ADH: decreases

Question 2 of 5

Endemic goiter is principally caused by:

A. poor diet habits

B. drug toxicity

C. genetic predisposition

D. deficiency of iodine in soil & water

Correct Answer: deficiency of iodine in soil & water

Question 3 of 5

When blood glucose levels are low, the ______ will increase the secretion of ______.

A. adrenal cortex: aldosterone

B. pancreas; glucagon

C. pancreas: insulin

D. posterior pituitary: ADH

Correct Answer: pancreas; glucagon

Question 4 of 5

Jacksonian seizures

A. temporal lobe

B. brief lapse of consciousness

C. single muscle group

D. focal extremity

Correct Answer: focal extremity

Question 5 of 5

In humans, MSH (melanocyte-stimulating hormone) ___________.

A. regulates primary skin color

B. causes the thyroid to produce thyroxin

C. governs the rate of tanning

D. concentration is very low

Correct Answer: concentration is very low

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