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ATI LPN · Fundamentals of Nursing · Patient Safety Quiz Questions and Answers

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

What sign should the nurse expect in an 11-month-old infant with dehydration and metabolic acidosis?

A. A reduced white blood cell count

B. A decreased platelet count

C. Shallow respirations

D. Tachypnea

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Tachypnea

Question 2 of 5

A client with asthma is prescribed a peak flow meter. What is the most important instruction for the nurse to give?

A. Use it daily

B. Record readings

C. Carry it at all times

D. Recognize early warning signs

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Recognize early warning signs

Question 3 of 5

A client is diagnosed with methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) pneumonia. What type of isolation is most appropriate for this client?

A. Reverse isolation

B. Respiratory isolation

C. Standard precautions

D. Contact precautions

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Contact precautions

Question 4 of 5

Which statement about the typhoid vaccine is correct?

A. Typhoid vaccine is not really necessary for travel to endemic areas provided food hygiene is observed.

B. Multi-drug resistant strains are prevalent in Latin America.

C. Typhoid vaccine is unsafe for immune-compromised individuals.

D. Primary protection consists of one 0.5 ml intramuscular injection.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Multi-drug resistant strains are prevalent in Latin America.

Question 5 of 5

The director has requested that the IP summarize the results of an education program to five different groups within the institution. The director specifically requests that the method used not only indicate the overall mean score for each group but also aid a simple comparative analysis for all who participated. The best data display technique to summarize these would be:

A. A line list

B. A pie chart

C. A bar chart

D. A spreadsheet

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A bar chart

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