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ATI LPN · Fundamentals of Nursing · Patient Centered Care Exam Questions

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A client from India is diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus and is prescribed a low-carbohydrate diet. The nurse reviews the client's food preferences and notes that the client eats rice, chapati (flatbread), and dal (lentil soup) daily. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

A. You need to stop eating rice, chapati, and dal, as they are high in carbohydrates and will raise your blood sugar levels
B. You can continue eating rice, chapati, and dal, as they are part of your culture and tradition, and you should not change them
C. You can eat rice, chapati, and dal in moderation, as long as you balance them with other foods that are low in carbohydrates and high in protein and fiber
D. You can substitute rice, chapati, and dal with other foods that are similar in taste and texture, but lower in carbohydrates, such as quinoa, cauliflower rice, and zucchini noodles

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: You can eat rice, chapati, and dal in moderation, as long as you balance them with other foods that are low in carbohydrates and high in protein and fiber

Question 2 of 5

The Dean’s response to safety concerns is:

A. Strong disciplinary identity
B. Discipline-based research
C. Software partnerships
D. Interdisciplinary program

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Interdisciplinary program

Question 3 of 5

Which client is best served by a case manager?

A. An older woman with chronic cystitis
B. A middle-aged man with moderate hypertension
C. An older woman with chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus
D. A young adult with a fractured ankle from a sports injury

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: An older woman with chronic heart failure and diabetes mellitus

Question 4 of 5

Which model uses intuition?

A. Bounded rationality
B. Fishbone diagram
C. Clinical judgement model
D. Rational decision-making model

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Clinical judgement model

Question 5 of 5

The safest scheduling pattern is:

A. No rotating shifts
B. Mandatory overtime
C. 12-hour shifts
D. Fixed schedules

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: No rotating shifts

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