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ATI LPN · Fundamentals of Nursing · LPN Nursing Fundamentals

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A client has a new diagnosis of hyperthyroidism and is being taught about dietary management. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the teaching?

A. You should increase your intake of iodine-rich foods.

B. You should avoid foods that contain iodine.

C. You should increase your intake of dairy products.

D. You should avoid foods that contain gluten.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: You should avoid foods that contain iodine.

Question 2 of 5

Which of the following statement is TRUE about illness behavior?

A. How people react when they are sick

B. How people prevent illness

C. How people treat illness

D. All of the above

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: How people react when they are sick

Question 3 of 5

A client has a new diagnosis of hypertension and is being taught about dietary management. Which of the following statements should be included by the healthcare provider?

A. Increase your intake of sodium-rich foods.

B. Decrease your intake of sodium-rich foods.

C. Avoid foods that contain lactose.

D. Increase your intake of dairy products.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Decrease your intake of sodium-rich foods.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse notices that the client has a hematocrit of 70 percent. This level of hematocrit will most likely affect the vital signs in which of the following ways?

A. The blood pressure will be elevated.

B. The pulse will be low.

C. Temperature will be elevated.

D. Blood pressure will be low.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: The blood pressure will be elevated.

Question 5 of 5

When teaching a client with a new diagnosis of heart failure about dietary management, which of the following statements should the nurse include?

A. Increase your intake of sodium-rich foods.

B. Decrease your intake of sodium-rich foods.

C. Avoid foods that contain lactose.

D. Increase your intake of dairy products.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Decrease your intake of sodium-rich foods.

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