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ATI LPN · Fundamentals of Nursing · LPN Fundamentals of Nursing

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

A healthcare professional is preparing to administer an IM injection to a client. Which of the following techniques should the healthcare professional use to reduce discomfort?

A. Use a 25-gauge needle.
B. Administer the injection slowly.
C. Massage the site after the injection.
D. Apply ice to the injection site before administration.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administer the injection slowly.

Question 2 of 5

Prior to administering a blood transfusion, what should the healthcare professional do first?

A. Prime the IV tubing with normal saline.
B. Verify the client's identity.
C. Obtain the blood product from the blood bank.
D. Check the client's vital signs.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Verify the client's identity.

Question 3 of 5

A healthcare professional is assessing a client who has fluid volume overload. Which of the following findings should the healthcare professional expect?

A. Hypotension.
B. Bradycardia.
C. Crackles in the lungs.
D. Flat neck veins.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Crackles in the lungs.

Question 4 of 5

During tracheostomy care, what action should a healthcare professional take?

A. Use clean technique to remove the inner cannula.
B. Remove the outer cannula for cleaning.
C. Soak the inner cannula in normal saline.
D. Change tracheostomy ties if they are wet.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Change tracheostomy ties if they are wet.

Question 5 of 5

What action should be taken to prevent respiratory complications in a client who is postoperative?

A. Encourage the use of an incentive spirometer.
B. Restrict fluid intake.
C. Place the client in a supine position.
D. Administer a cough suppressant.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Encourage the use of an incentive spirometer.

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