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ATI LPN · Fundamentals of Nursing · Introduction to Practical Nursing

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

In the provision of care and the establishment of the therapeutic relationship, the nurse must first:

A. avoid labeling clients

B. perform a comprehensive review of systems

C. be aware of one's own personality/self-talk

D. understand the client's response

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: be aware of one's own personality/self-talk

Question 2 of 5

A nurse admits an older adult from a home environment. The client lives with an adult son and daughter-in-law. The client has urine burns on the skin, no dentures, and several pressure injuries. What action by the nurse is most appropriate?

A. Ask the family how these problems occurred.

B. Call the police department and file a report.

C. Notify Adult Protective Services.

D. Report the findings as per agency policy.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Report the findings as per agency policy.

Question 3 of 5

As a Hispanic client nears death, the spouse begins to weep and call out loudly at the bedside, the nurse responds by:

A. explaining the importance of a peaceful death to the spouse

B. ask another relative to help control the spouse's reaction

C. quietly sitting with the spouse

D. leading the spouse away to grieve in another room

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: quietly sitting with the spouse

Question 4 of 5

Which defense mechanism describes a return to bed-wetting behavior in an older sibling when another child is born?

A. Identification

B. Rationalization

C. Regression

D. Repression

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Regression

Question 5 of 5

What is Walking Meditation?

A. A practice using foot pressure point and rapid breathing to reduce stress

B. A method where individuals walk at a fast pace to increase heart rate and cardiovascular fitness

C. A technique where participants listen to calming music while walking briskly to reduce stress

D. A practice that combines slow, mindful walking with deep breathing to promote relaxation and mindfulness

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: A practice that combines slow, mindful walking with deep breathing to promote relaxation and mindfulness

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