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ATI LPN · Community Health · Legal and Ethical Consideration in Nursing for Domestic Violence

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The following are strategies implemented by the DOH to prevent mosquito-borne diseases. Which of these is most effective in the control of Dengue fever?

A. Stream seeding with larva-eating fish

B. Destroying breeding places of mosquitoes

C. Chemoprophylaxis of non-immune persons going to endemic areas

D. Teaching people in endemic areas to use chemically treated mosquito nets

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Destroying breeding places of mosquitoes

Question 2 of 5

A primary health-care provider asks a nurse to witness informed consents by several clients. Which client identified by the nurse is unable to give an informed consent for surgery?

A. 16-year-old boy who is married

B. 50-year-old woman who is confused

C. 55-year-old woman who is depressed

D. 50-year-old woman who does not speak English

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: 50-year-old woman who is confused

Question 3 of 5

What is the most effective way of controlling schistosomiasis in an endemic area?

A. Use of molluscicides

B. Building of foot bridges

C. Proper use of sanitary toilets

D. Use of protective footwear, such as rubber boots

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Proper use of sanitary toilets

Question 4 of 5

You are the PHN in the city health center. A client underwent screening for AIDS using ELISA. His result was positive. What is the best course of action that you may take?

A. Get a thorough history of the client, focusing on the practice of high risk behavior

B. Ask the client to be accompanied by a significant person before revealing the result

C. Refer the client to the physician since he is the best person to reveal the result to the client

D. Refer the client for a supplementary test, such as Western blot, since the ELISA result may be false

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Refer the client for a supplementary test, such as Western blot, since the ELISA result may be false

Question 5 of 5

The Sentrong Sigla Movement has been launched to improve health service delivery. Which of the following is/are true of this movement?

A. This is a project spearheaded by local government units

B. It is a basis for increasing funding from local government units

C. It encourages health centers to focus on disease prevention and control

D. Its main strategy is certification of health centers able to comply with standards

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Its main strategy is certification of health centers able to comply with standards

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