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ATI LPN · ATI Pharmacology · Pharmacology for LPN

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

The client is starting therapy with digoxin (Lanoxin). What instruction should the nurse reinforce about the medication?

A. Take the medication with meals.
B. Avoid dairy products.
C. Monitor for yellow or blurred vision.
D. Increase potassium-rich foods in the diet.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Monitor for yellow or blurred vision.

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client diagnosed with deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Which intervention should the nurse include in the client's plan of care to prevent the complication of pulmonary embolism?

A. Encourage ambulation as tolerated.
B. Administer anticoagulants as prescribed.
C. Apply cold compresses to the affected area.
D. Encourage the use of incentive spirometry.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Administer anticoagulants as prescribed.

Question 3 of 5

What preoperative instruction should the LPN/LVN reinforce to a client scheduled for a carotid endarterectomy?

A. You will need to be NPO after midnight before the surgery.
B. You should avoid deep breathing and coughing after the surgery.
C. You will be able to eat and drink normally after the procedure.
D. You can take all of your prescribed medications the morning of surgery.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: You will need to be NPO after midnight before the surgery.

Question 4 of 5

The client with a history of angina pectoris is being discharged after coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery. Which statement by the client indicates a need for further teaching?

A. I will avoid lifting heavy objects for at least 6 weeks.
B. I will call the doctor if I develop a fever or drainage from my incisions.
C. I will take my pain medication before doing any activities that might cause discomfort.
D. I can resume my normal activities, including driving, as soon as I feel like it.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: I can resume my normal activities, including driving, as soon as I feel like it.

Question 5 of 5

The healthcare provider is caring for a client with hypertension who is receiving a beta blocker. The provider should monitor for which potential side effect?

A. Tachycardia
B. Bradycardia
C. Hypertension
D. Hyperglycemia

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Bradycardia

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