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ATI LPN · ATI Pharmacology · Nursing Drug Classification System

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Showing all 5 practice questions with expert explanatory rationales.

Question 1 of 5

According to Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations, what is the role of the nurse in preparing for the possibility of bioterrorism?

A. Post updated information on signs and symptoms of infections caused by biological agents

B. Provide guidelines for treating patients exposed to, or potentially exposed to, biological agents

C. Remain current on recognition and treatment of infections caused by biological weapons

D. Advocate for increased funding for research involving bioterrorism and patient treatment

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Remain current on recognition and treatment of infections caused by biological weapons

Question 2 of 5

The nurse is preparing to administer a medication from a multidose bottle. The label is torn and soiled but the name of the medication is still readable. What is the nurses priority action?

A. Discard the entire bottle and contents and obtain a new bottle.

B. Find the drug information and create a new label for the bottle.

C. Ask another nurse to verify the contents of the bottle.

D. Administer the medication if the name of the drug can be clearly read.

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Discard the entire bottle and contents and obtain a new bottle.

Question 3 of 5

Glucocorticoids causes:

A. Protein catabolism and muscle atrophy

B. Protein anabolism and increase of muscle mass

C. Stimulation of growth in children

D. Decrease of \mathrm{Na}+ reabsorbtion and \mathrm{K}+\mathrm{K}+ excretion

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Protein catabolism and muscle atrophy

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is taking Digoxin to treat heart failure. Which of the following findings is a manifestation of digoxin toxicity?

A. Bruising

B. Report of metallic taste

C. Muscle pain

D. Report of anorexia

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Report of anorexia

Question 5 of 5

The burn client is receiving treatments of topical mafenide acetate (Sulfamylon) to the site of injury. The nurse monitors the client, knowing that which of the following indicates that a systemic effect has occurred?

A. Hyperventilation

B. Elevated blood pressure

C. Local pain at the burn site

D. Local rash at the burn site

Expert Explanatory Rationale

Correct Answer: Hyperventilation

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